10-50248547-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_019893.4(ASAH2):​c.64G>A​(p.Ala22Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,613,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASAH2
NM_019893.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASAH2 (HGNC:18860): (N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 2) Ceramidases (EC 3.5.1.23), such as ASAH2, catalyze hydrolysis of the N-acyl linkage of ceramide, a second messenger in a variety of cellular events, to produce sphingosine. Sphingosine exerts both mitogenic and apoptosis-inducing activities, and its phosphorylated form functions as an intra- and intercellular second messenger (see MIM 603730) (Mitsutake et al., 2001 [PubMed 11328816]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043367386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASAH2NM_019893.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Ala22Thr missense_variant 2/21 ENST00000682911.1 NP_063946.2
ASAH2NM_001143974.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Ala22Thr missense_variant 2/20 NP_001137446.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASAH2ENST00000682911.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Ala22Thr missense_variant 2/21 NM_019893.4 ENSP00000506746 P1Q9NR71-1
ASAH2ENST00000395526.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Ala22Thr missense_variant 3/221 ENSP00000378897 P1Q9NR71-1
ASAH2ENST00000329428.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>A p.Ala3Thr missense_variant 1/191 ENSP00000329886

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
34
AN:
251212
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000760
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000882
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.64G>A (p.A22T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ASAH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 64, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0088
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.077
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0039
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.55
P;P;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.42
Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);.;
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745613507; hg19: chr10-52008307; API