10-53810587-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.4640G>A​(p.Gly1547Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00944 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 93 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 8/12 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0072 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0097 ( 82 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 missense

Scores

5
8

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00866279).
BP6
Variant 10-53810587-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53810587-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 227001.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-53810587-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00717 (1092/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0107 (727/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.01. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 543 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4640G>A p.Gly1547Asp missense_variant 37/38 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4640G>A p.Gly1547Asp missense_variant 37/38 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00718
AC:
1092
AN:
152150
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00767
AC:
1908
AN:
248774
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00761
AC XY:
1029
AN XY:
135182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00588
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00694
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00967
AC:
14138
AN:
1461502
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00921
AC XY:
6698
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00785
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00717
AC:
1092
AN:
152268
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00729
AC XY:
543
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
Alfa
AF:
0.00992
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00635
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0116
AC:
43
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00830
AC:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0120
AC:
86
ExAC
AF:
0.00792
AC:
955
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0103
EpiControl
AF:
0.0108

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 16, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 23, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023PCDH15: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 30, 2012Val1508Met in Exon 35B of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 1.2% (63/5446) of European Americ an chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ht tp://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs41274622). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0074
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;T;D;D;D;D;D;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.46
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
4.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41274622; hg19: chr10-55570347; COSMIC: COSV64706061; API