10-53810587-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.4640G>A​(p.Gly1547Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00944 in 1,613,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 93 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0072 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0097 ( 82 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 missense

Scores

5
8

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00866279).
BP6
Variant 10-53810587-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53810587-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 227001.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-53810587-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00717 (1092/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0107 (727/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.01. There are 11 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 543 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position FAILED quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkc.4640G>A p.Gly1547Asp missense_variant Exon 37 of 38 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkc.4640G>A p.Gly1547Asp missense_variant Exon 37 of 38 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00718
AC:
1092
AN:
152150
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00767
AC:
1908
AN:
248774
AF XY:
0.00761
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00588
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00694
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00967
AC:
14138
AN:
1461502
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00921
AC XY:
6698
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00182
AC:
61
AN:
33478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00340
AC:
152
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00563
AC:
147
AN:
26130
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000603
AC:
52
AN:
86256
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0152
AC:
811
AN:
53336
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0112
AC:
12420
AN:
1111756
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00785
AC:
474
AN:
60370
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
732
1464
2196
2928
3660
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
460
920
1380
1840
2300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00717
AC:
1092
AN:
152268
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00729
AC XY:
543
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00171
AC:
0.0017092
AN:
0.0017092
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00530
AC:
0.0052955
AN:
0.0052955
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00518
AC:
0.00518433
AN:
0.00518433
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
AC:
0.000620604
AN:
0.000620604
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0167
AC:
0.0166887
AN:
0.0166887
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0107
AC:
0.0106887
AN:
0.0106887
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
AC:
0.0061553
AN:
0.0061553
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
55
111
166
222
277
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00958
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.00635
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0116
AC:
43
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00830
AC:
32
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0120
AC:
86
ExAC
AF:
0.00792
AC:
955
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0103
EpiControl
AF:
0.0108

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PCDH15: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Apr 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 16, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 30, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Val1508Met in Exon 35B of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 1.2% (63/5446) of European Americ an chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ht tp://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs41274622). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0074
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;T;D;D;D;D;D;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.46
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
4.2
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41274622; hg19: chr10-55570347; COSMIC: COSV64706061; API