10-53995731-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.2786G>A​(p.Arg929Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.222 in 1,613,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 44,202 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 4506 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.22 ( 39696 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.850
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=9.7762146E-5).
BP6
Variant 10-53995731-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53995731-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 46456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-53995731-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.489 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2786G>A p.Arg929Gln missense_variant 21/33 ENST00000320301.11 NP_149045.3 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2786G>A p.Arg929Gln missense_variant 21/38 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2786G>A p.Arg929Gln missense_variant 21/331 NM_033056.4 ENSP00000322604.6 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2786G>A p.Arg929Gln missense_variant 21/38 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.233
AC:
35400
AN:
151858
Hom.:
4509
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.303
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.210
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.184
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.505
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.420
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.233
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.149
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.202
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.214
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.252
AC:
63196
AN:
250772
Hom.:
9077
AF XY:
0.259
AC XY:
35100
AN XY:
135610
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.182
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.476
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.239
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.211
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.221
AC:
322360
AN:
1461502
Hom.:
39696
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.226
AC XY:
164513
AN XY:
727052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.177
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.511
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.411
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.228
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.233
AC:
35422
AN:
151976
Hom.:
4506
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.239
AC XY:
17760
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.210
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.184
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.505
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.420
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.233
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.202
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.215
Alfa
AF:
0.206
Hom.:
8510
Bravo
AF:
0.226
TwinsUK
AF:
0.187
AC:
695
ALSPAC
AF:
0.201
AC:
775
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.233
AC:
1027
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.200
AC:
1719
ExAC
AF:
0.256
AC:
31094
Asia WGS
AF:
0.424
AC:
1475
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.190
EpiControl
AF:
0.187

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 23, 2009- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Usher syndrome type 1F Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Usher syndrome type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0042
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.094
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000098
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.57
.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.38
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.010, 0.067, 0.11, 0.29, 0.014
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;B;B;B;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.10
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.00056
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2135720; hg19: chr10-55755491; COSMIC: COSV57264676; API