10-6026014-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_000417.3(IL2RA):​c.76G>C​(p.Asp26His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000836 in 1,612,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D26N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL2RA
NM_000417.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.83

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL2RA (HGNC:6008): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha) The interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor alpha (IL2RA) and beta (IL2RB) chains, together with the common gamma chain (IL2RG), constitute the high-affinity IL2 receptor. Homodimeric alpha chains (IL2RA) result in low-affinity receptor, while homodimeric beta (IL2RB) chains produce a medium-affinity receptor. Normally an integral-membrane protein, soluble IL2RA has been isolated and determined to result from extracellular proteolyisis. Alternately-spliced IL2RA mRNAs have been isolated, but the significance of each is presently unknown. Mutations in this gene are associated with interleukin 2 receptor alpha deficiency. Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), have significantly elevated levels of IL2R in their plasma. Similarly, serum IL-2R levels are found to be elevated in patients with different types of carcinomas. Certain IL2RA and IL2RB gene polymorphisms have been associated with lung cancer risk. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
IL2RA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • type 1 diabetes mellitus 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04989937).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000539 (82/152126) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000956 (65/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000769. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 34 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000417.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IL2RA
NM_000417.3
MANE Select
c.76G>Cp.Asp26His
missense
Exon 2 of 8NP_000408.1
IL2RA
NM_001308242.2
c.76G>Cp.Asp26His
missense
Exon 2 of 7NP_001295171.1
IL2RA
NM_001308243.2
c.76G>Cp.Asp26His
missense
Exon 2 of 6NP_001295172.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
IL2RA
ENST00000379959.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.76G>Cp.Asp26His
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000369293.3
IL2RA
ENST00000379954.5
TSL:1
c.76G>Cp.Asp26His
missense
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000369287.1
IL2RA
ENST00000447847.2
TSL:1
c.76G>Cp.Asp26His
missense
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000402024.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000539
AC:
82
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000569
AC:
143
AN:
251434
AF XY:
0.000567
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000867
AC:
1266
AN:
1460734
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000820
AC XY:
596
AN XY:
726688
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
35
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000727
AC:
19
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4824
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1167
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000564
AC:
34
AN:
60292
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
67
134
201
268
335
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000539
AC:
82
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
65
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
2
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000470
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000586
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000544
AC:
66
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency (4)
-
1
2
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
0.31
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
-1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Benign
0.074
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.48
P
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
-3.6
PromoterAI
-0.057
Neutral
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55868253; hg19: chr10-6067977; COSMIC: COSV105072565; COSMIC: COSV105072565; API