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GeneBe

10-62813218-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000399.5(EGR2):c.1420C>T(p.Arg474Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000383 in 1,565,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R474Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGR2
NM_000399.5 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.828
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGR2 (HGNC:3239): (early growth response 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor with three tandem C2H2-type zinc fingers. Defects in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D (CMT1D), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E (CMT4E), and with Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS). Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2944724).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EGR2NM_000399.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1420C>T p.Arg474Trp missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000242480.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EGR2ENST00000242480.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1420C>T p.Arg474Trp missense_variant 2/21 NM_000399.5 A1P11161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000354
AC:
5
AN:
1413716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000572
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
699838
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000438
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000256
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 02, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1036056). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EGR2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 474 of the EGR2 protein (p.Arg474Trp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.32
Loss of methylation at R472 (P = 0.0149);.;Loss of methylation at R472 (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757007626; hg19: chr10-64572978; API