10-62813361-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000399.5(EGR2):​c.1277G>A​(p.Arg426Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000287 in 1,604,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGR2
NM_000399.5 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGR2 (HGNC:3239): (early growth response 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor with three tandem C2H2-type zinc fingers. Defects in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D (CMT1D), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E (CMT4E), and with Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS). Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2431682).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EGR2NM_000399.5 linkc.1277G>A p.Arg426Gln missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000242480.4 NP_000390.2 P11161-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EGR2ENST00000242480.4 linkc.1277G>A p.Arg426Gln missense_variant 2/21 NM_000399.5 ENSP00000242480.3 P11161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
246822
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000310
AC:
45
AN:
1452524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000236
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
721104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000501
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000456
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 18, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24920063) -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 426 of the EGR2 protein (p.Arg426Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs780825035, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EGR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531676). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt EGR2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.91
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.88
P;D;P
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.44
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0395);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0395);
MVP
0.64
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780825035; hg19: chr10-64573121; COSMIC: COSV54346682; COSMIC: COSV54346682; API