10-66927025-G-T

Variant names:

• chr10-66927025-G-T
• rs377040735
• NM_178011.5:c.109G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_178011.5(LRRTM3):​c.109G>T​(p.Gly37Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LRRTM3 NM_178011.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.07

Genes affected

LRRTM3 (HGNC:19410): (leucine rich repeat transmembrane neuronal 3) Involved in presynapse assembly. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation. Is active in glutamatergic synapse. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CTNNA3 (HGNC:2511): (catenin alpha 3) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the vinculin/alpha-catenin family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell-cell adhesion in muscle cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial 13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

LOC101928961 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRRTM3	NM_178011.5	c.109G>T	p.Gly37Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000361320.5	NP_821079.3
CTNNA3	NM_013266.4	c.1048-151501C>A		intron_variant	Intron 7 of 17	ENST00000433211.7	NP_037398.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRRTM3	ENST00000361320.5	c.109G>T	p.Gly37Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_178011.5	ENSP00000355187.3
CTNNA3	ENST00000433211.7	c.1048-151501C>A		intron_variant	Intron 7 of 17	1	NM_013266.4	ENSP00000389714.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Aug 27, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.109G>T (p.G37C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LRRTM3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 109, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.52
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.060
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.049	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.65	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Benign	0.066	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.052	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.52
MVP		0.60
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.81	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.30
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377040735; hg19: chr10-68686783;