10-68959962-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The ENST00000354185.9(DDX21):​c.244G>A​(p.Glu82Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000286 in 1,610,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDX21
ENST00000354185.9 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDX21 (HGNC:2744): (DExD-box helicase 21) DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is an antigen recognized by autoimmune antibodies from a patient with watermelon stomach disease. This protein unwinds double-stranded RNA, folds single-stranded RNA, and may play important roles in ribosomal RNA biogenesis, RNA editing, RNA transport, and general transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026662707).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DDX21NM_004728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>A p.Glu82Lys missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000354185.9 NP_004719.2
DDX21NM_001410932.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>A p.Glu82Lys missense_variant 2/14 NP_001397861.1
DDX21NM_001256910.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.40G>A p.Glu14Lys missense_variant 2/15 NP_001243839.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDX21ENST00000354185.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>A p.Glu82Lys missense_variant 2/151 NM_004728.4 ENSP00000346120 P1Q9NR30-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000564
AC:
14
AN:
248328
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000596
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134284
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000872
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1458584
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000932
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000644
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 13, 2021The c.244G>A (p.E82K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DDX21 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 244, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 82 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.087
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.029

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375850935; hg19: chr10-70719718; API