Genetic Variant VPS26A:p.Thr102Ile (chr10-69157082-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004896.5(VPS26A):c.305C>T(p.Thr102Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VPS26A
NM_004896.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

VPS26A (HGNC:12711): (VPS26 retromer complex component A) This gene belongs to a group of vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes. The encoded protein is a component of a large multimeric complex, termed the retromer complex, involved in retrograde transport of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. The close structural similarity between the yeast and human proteins that make up this complex suggests a similarity in function. Expression studies in yeast and mammalian cells indicate that this protein interacts directly with VPS35, which serves as the core of the retromer complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VPS26A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34893054).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VPS26A	NM_004896.5 link	c.305C>T	p.Thr102Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 9	ENST00000263559.11	NP_004887.2	O75436-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VPS26A	ENST00000263559.11 link	c.305C>T	p.Thr102Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 9	1	NM_004896.5	ENSP00000263559.6		O75436-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251154

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135756

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461358

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726976

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74468

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 19, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.305C>T (p.T102I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the VPS26A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 305, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 102 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.024

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

.;T;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.78

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.46

N;N;N;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.44

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0050

B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.36

Loss of disorder (P = 0.028);Loss of disorder (P = 0.028);Loss of disorder (P = 0.028);.;

MVP

0.31

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.38

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over