10-70214505-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_021129.4(PPA1):​c.379A>G​(p.Ser127Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000621 in 1,611,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPA1
NM_021129.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPA1 (HGNC:9226): (inorganic pyrophosphatase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPase) family. PPases catalyze the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to inorganic phosphate, which is important for the phosphate metabolism of cells. Studies of a similar protein in bovine suggested a cytoplasmic localization of this enzyme. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34924722).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPA1NM_021129.4 linkc.379A>G p.Ser127Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000373232.8 NP_066952.1 Q15181V9HWB5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPA1ENST00000373232.8 linkc.379A>G p.Ser127Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_021129.4 ENSP00000362329.2 Q15181
PPA1ENST00000625364.1 linkc.379A>G p.Ser127Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 5 ENSP00000486162.1 Q5SQT6
PPA1ENST00000373230.7 linkn.379A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 8 5 ENSP00000362327.4 Q5SQT6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250368
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.379A>G (p.S127G) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PPA1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 379, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 127 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;T
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.060
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.048
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.39
B;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373724068; hg19: chr10-71974261; API