10-70600695-CG-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001083116.3(PRF1):βc.207delβ(p.Asp70ThrfsTer37) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRF1
NM_001083116.3 frameshift
NM_001083116.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -4.83
Genes affected
PRF1 (HGNC:9360): (perforin 1) This gene encodes a protein with structural similarities to complement component C9 that is important in immunity. This protein forms membrane pores that allow the release of granzymes and subsequent cytolysis of target cells. Whether pore formation occurs in the plasma membrane of target cells or in an endosomal membrane inside target cells is subject to debate. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human disease including diabetes, multiple sclerosis, lymphomas, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), aplastic anemia, and familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2 (FHL2), a rare and lethal autosomal recessive disorder of early childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PALD1 (HGNC:23530): (phosphatase domain containing paladin 1) Predicted to enable protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 11 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-70600695-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-70600695-CG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13722.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRF1 | NM_001083116.3 | c.207del | p.Asp70ThrfsTer37 | frameshift_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000441259.2 | NP_001076585.1 | |
PRF1 | NM_005041.6 | c.207del | p.Asp70ThrfsTer37 | frameshift_variant | 2/3 | NP_005032.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRF1 | ENST00000441259.2 | c.207del | p.Asp70ThrfsTer37 | frameshift_variant | 2/3 | 5 | NM_001083116.3 | ENSP00000398568 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461534Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727058
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Aplastic anemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Sep 08, 2022 | - - |
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 01, 2003 | - - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at