10-70844531-AT-A

Position:

• chr10-70844531-AT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_003901.4(SGPL1):​c.87del​(p.Tyr29Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SGPL1 NM_003901.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.450

Genes affected

SGPL1 (HGNC:10817): (sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1) Enables sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; fatty acid metabolic process; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Implicated in nephrotic syndrome type 14. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 10-70844531-AT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-70844531-AT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 599179.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SGPL1	NM_003901.4	c.87del	p.Tyr29Ter	frameshift_variant	3/15	ENST00000373202.8	NP_003892.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SGPL1	ENST00000373202.8	c.87del	p.Tyr29Ter	frameshift_variant	3/15	1	NM_003901.4	ENSP00000362298	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Nephrotic syndrome 14 Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Bioscientia Institut fuer Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH, Sonic Healthcare

Sep 17, 2018

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1564622701; hg19: chr10-72604288;