10-70883992-GT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000281.4(PCBD1):​c.272del​(p.Asn91ThrfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCBD1
NM_000281.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCBD1 (HGNC:8646): (pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1) This gene encodes a member of the pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The encoded protein functions as both a dehydratase involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, and as a cofactor for HNF1A-dependent transcription. A deficiency of this enzyme leads to hyperphenylalaninemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
SGPL1 (HGNC:10817): (sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1) Enables sphinganine-1-phosphate aldolase activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; fatty acid metabolic process; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. Implicated in nephrotic syndrome type 14. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.137 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-70883992-GT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-70883992-GT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 802585.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCBD1NM_000281.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.272del p.Asn91ThrfsTer9 frameshift_variant 4/4 ENST00000299299.4 NP_000272.1
PCBD1NM_001289797.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.125del p.Asn42ThrfsTer9 frameshift_variant 4/4 NP_001276726.1
PCBD1NM_001323004.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.216+1159del intron_variant NP_001309933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCBD1ENST00000299299.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.272del p.Asn91ThrfsTer9 frameshift_variant 4/41 NM_000281.4 ENSP00000299299 P1
SGPL1ENST00000697988.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.571-9764del intron_variant ENSP00000513492
PCBD1ENST00000493228.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.671del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/42
PCBD1ENST00000493961.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.183+1159del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1589483932; hg19: chr10-72643749; API