10-71702148-C-G

Position:

• chr10-71702148-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.2524C>G​(p.Arg842Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R842W) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.58

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.856

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.2524C>G	p.Arg842Gly	missense_variant	23/70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4
CDH23	NM_001171930.2	c.2524C>G	p.Arg842Gly	missense_variant	23/32		NP_001165401.1
CDH23	NM_001171931.2	c.2524C>G	p.Arg842Gly	missense_variant	23/26		NP_001165402.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.2524C>G	p.Arg842Gly	missense_variant	23/70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461620 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727110

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000118 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.40	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.34
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T;T;D;.;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.53	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.86	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.28	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	.;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
REVEL	Uncertain	0.57
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0080	D;D;.;D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.95
MVP		0.83
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.81
gMVP		0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368496658; hg19: chr10-73461905;