10-71712676-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.3232G>A​(p.Val1078Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1078L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
C10orf105 (HGNC:20304): (chromosome 10 open reading frame 105) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_022124.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20534322).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.3232G>A p.Val1078Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4 Q9H251-1Q6P152
C10orf105NM_001164375.3 linkc.*3260C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000441508.4 NP_001157847.1 Q8TEF2
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkc.3232G>A p.Val1078Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 32 NP_001165401.1 Q9H251A0A087WYR8Q6P152
C10orf105NM_001168390.2 linkc.*3260C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001161862.1 Q8TEF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.3232G>A p.Val1078Ile missense_variant Exon 28 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9 Q9H251-1
C10orf105ENST00000441508.4 linkc.*3260C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_001164375.3 ENSP00000403151.2 Q8TEF2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53028
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0073
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.081
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.62
.;.;N;.;.
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.076
.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.55
Gain of methylation at K1080 (P = 0.1103);Gain of methylation at K1080 (P = 0.1103);Gain of methylation at K1080 (P = 0.1103);Gain of methylation at K1080 (P = 0.1103);Gain of methylation at K1080 (P = 0.1103);
MVP
0.87
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs562859768; hg19: chr10-73472433; API