Genetic Variant CDH23:p.Ala1222Ser (chr10-71730553-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.3664G>T(p.Ala1222Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1222T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.61

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 links:

C10orf105 (HGNC:20304): (chromosome 10 open reading frame 105) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

C10orf105 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
CDH23	NM_022124.6 link	c.3664G>T	p.Ala1222Ser	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4
CDH23	NM_001171930.2 link	c.3664G>T	p.Ala1222Ser	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 32		NP_001165401.1
C10orf105	NM_001168390.2 link	c.-6+7175C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1		NP_001161862.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 link	c.3664G>T	p.Ala1222Ser	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727074

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53352

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111844

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60366

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.049

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.030

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.55

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.77

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.39

.;.;N;.

PhyloP100

6.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;.;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.50

MutPred

0.55

.;Gain of glycosylation at A1222 (P = 0.0135);Gain of glycosylation at A1222 (P = 0.0135);Gain of glycosylation at A1222 (P = 0.0135);

MVP

0.77

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

3.4

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=80/20

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over