10-71779316-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.5237G>A​(p.Arg1746Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1746W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

3
5
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 10-71779316-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-71779316-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4916.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022124.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH23
NM_022124.6
MANE Select
c.5237G>Ap.Arg1746Gln
missense
Exon 41 of 70NP_071407.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH23
ENST00000224721.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.5237G>Ap.Arg1746Gln
missense
Exon 41 of 70ENSP00000224721.9Q9H251-1
ENSG00000306531
ENST00000819235.1
n.158-2251C>T
intron
N/A
ENSG00000306531
ENST00000819236.1
n.157-2148C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000682
AC:
17
AN:
249208
AF XY:
0.0000592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
236
AN:
1461678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000269
AC:
9
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
214
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000162
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000240
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
not provided (5)
2
-
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 (2)
2
-
-
Usher syndrome (2)
1
-
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)
1
-
-
CDH23-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Childhood onset hearing loss (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)
1
-
-
Rare genetic deafness (1)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)
1
-
-
Usher syndrome type 1 (1)
1
-
-
Usher syndrome type 1D (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0017
T
Eigen
Benign
0.046
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.025
N
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
0.62
P
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.73
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: 2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.42
Position offset: -49

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033270; hg19: chr10-73539073; COSMIC: COSV56464470; API