10-71785020-G-T

Position:

• chr10-71785020-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.5632G>T​(p.Ala1878Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1878T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.48

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.5632G>T	p.Ala1878Ser	missense_variant	43/70	ENST00000224721.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.5632G>T	p.Ala1878Ser	missense_variant	43/70	5	NM_022124.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249338 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135244

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461678 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727128

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.024	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.27
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.011	T;T
Eigen	Benign	0.082
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.034	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.56	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.79	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.20	T;.
Polyphen		0.55	.;P
Vest4		0.50
MutPred		0.59		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0308);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0308);
MVP		0.78
ClinPred		0.53	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.20
gMVP		0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757570269; hg19: chr10-73544777;