Genetic Variant CDH23:p.Ile2199Thr (chr10-71793524-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.6596T>C(p.Ile2199Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2199N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.36

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Usher syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Usher syndrome type 1D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CDH23 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6 link	c.6596T>C	p.Ile2199Thr	missense_variant	Exon 48 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4	Q9H251-1Q6P152

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 link	c.6596T>C	p.Ile2199Thr	missense_variant	Exon 48 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9		Q9H251-1
CDH23	ENST00000642965.1 link	n.-113T>C		upstream_gene_variant				ENSP00000495222.1		A0A2R8Y6D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000402

AC:

AN:

249020

AF XY:

0.00000740

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461614

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727088

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53308

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1111868

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.538

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.050

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.74

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0019

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0084

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.56

.;N

PhyloP100

5.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.21

T;.

Polyphen

0.17

.;B

Vest4

0.64

MutPred

0.44

Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);Loss of stability (P = 0.0086);

MVP

0.66

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=74/26

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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10-71793524-T-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over