10-71812874-G-T

Position:

• chr10-71812874-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.9617G>T​(p.Arg3206Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3206H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.92

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-71812874-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.9617G>T	p.Arg3206Leu	missense_variant	68/70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.9617G>T	p.Arg3206Leu	missense_variant	68/70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461260 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726856

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.027	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.29	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	.;L;.;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	.;.;.;N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.73
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	.;.;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D
Polyphen		0.98	.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.62		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);.;.;
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.22
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.69
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374156784; hg19: chr10-73572631;