10-71815220-C-G

Variant names:

• chr10-71815220-C-G
• rs727504532
• NM_022124.6:c.10007C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.10007C>G​(p.Pro3336Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P3336L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.30
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Usher syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Usher syndrome type 1D

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.10007C>G	p.Pro3336Arg	missense_variant	Exon 70 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.10007C>G	p.Pro3336Arg	missense_variant	Exon 70 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.74
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.070
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.028	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.72	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.021	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	.;L;.;.
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	.;.;.;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;.;.;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.34		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0029);.;.;
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.39
gMVP		0.54
Mutation Taster		=21/79	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504532; hg19: chr10-73574977;