10-71817165-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002778.4(PSAP):​c.*276G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 537,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSAP
NM_002778.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.266

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSAP (HGNC:9498): (prosaposin) This gene encodes a highly conserved preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate four main cleavage products including saposins A, B, C, and D. Each domain of the precursor protein is approximately 80 amino acid residues long with nearly identical placement of cysteine residues and glycosylation sites. Saposins A-D localize primarily to the lysosomal compartment where they facilitate the catabolism of glycosphingolipids with short oligosaccharide groups. The precursor protein exists both as a secretory protein and as an integral membrane protein and has neurotrophic activities. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Gaucher disease and metachromatic leukodystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
PSAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • combined PSAP deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • Gaucher disease due to saposin C deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • Krabbe disease due to saposin A deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • metachromatic leukodystrophy due to saposin B deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Parkinson disease 24, autosomal dominant, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000156 (60/385134) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00279 (5/1790). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0011. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002778.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PSAP
NM_002778.4
MANE Select
c.*276G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14NP_002769.1P07602-1
PSAP
NM_001042465.3
c.*276G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 15 of 15NP_001035930.1P07602-3
PSAP
NM_001042466.3
c.*276G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 15 of 15NP_001035931.1P07602-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PSAP
ENST00000394936.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*276G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000378394.3P07602-1
PSAP
ENST00000870508.1
c.*276G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000540567.1
PSAP
ENST00000931479.1
c.*276G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000601538.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000156
AC:
60
AN:
385134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
204868
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000181
AC:
2
AN:
11038
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
1
AN:
16678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11796
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25052
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000408
AC:
18
AN:
44110
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00279
AC:
5
AN:
1790
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000122
AC:
28
AN:
230028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000271
AC:
6
AN:
22128
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.531
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Combined PSAP deficiency (1)
-
1
-
Gaucher disease due to saposin C deficiency (1)
-
1
-
Krabbe disease due to saposin A deficiency (1)
-
1
-
Sphingolipid activator protein 1 deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.78
PhyloP100
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs547409137; hg19: chr10-73576922; API