10-72007453-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004273.5(CHST3):​c.422C>T​(p.Thr141Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000276 in 1,450,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHST3
NM_004273.5 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHST3 (HGNC:1971): (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 3) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the sulfation of chondroitin, a proteoglycan found in the extracellular matrix and most cells which is involved in cell migration and differentiation. Mutations in this gene are associated with spondylepiphyseal dysplasia and humerospinal dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHST3NM_004273.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.422C>T p.Thr141Met missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000373115.5 NP_004264.2 Q7LGC8
CHST3XM_006718075.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.422C>T p.Thr141Met missense_variant 3/3 XP_006718138.1 Q7LGC8
CHST3XM_011540369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.422C>T p.Thr141Met missense_variant 3/3 XP_011538671.1 Q7LGC8
CHST3XM_047426022.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.422C>T p.Thr141Met missense_variant 3/3 XP_047281978.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHST3ENST00000373115.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.422C>T p.Thr141Met missense_variant 3/31 NM_004273.5 ENSP00000362207.4 Q7LGC8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000425
AC:
1
AN:
235118
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
129226
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1450870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
722190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 11, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CHST3 function (PMID: 19320654). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6048). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia (PMID: 19320654). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 141 of the CHST3 protein (p.Thr141Met). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 01, 2009- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.087
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.90
Loss of glycosylation at T141 (P = 0.016);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267606735; hg19: chr10-73767211; COSMIC: COSV100910528; API