10-72007522-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_004273.5(CHST3):​c.491C>T​(p.Pro164Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000276 in 1,451,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P164P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHST3
NM_004273.5 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHST3 (HGNC:1971): (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 3) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the sulfation of chondroitin, a proteoglycan found in the extracellular matrix and most cells which is involved in cell migration and differentiation. Mutations in this gene are associated with spondylepiphyseal dysplasia and humerospinal dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
CHST3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_004273.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 10-72007522-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-72007522-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 478823.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHST3NM_004273.5 linkc.491C>T p.Pro164Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000373115.5 NP_004264.2 Q7LGC8
CHST3NM_001441201.1 linkc.491C>T p.Pro164Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001428130.1
CHST3NM_001441202.1 linkc.491C>T p.Pro164Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001428131.1
CHST3XM_011540369.3 linkc.491C>T p.Pro164Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_011538671.1 Q7LGC8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHST3ENST00000373115.5 linkc.491C>T p.Pro164Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_004273.5 ENSP00000362207.4 Q7LGC8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000423
AC:
1
AN:
236198
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1451634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
722542
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43718
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60272
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000344
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations Pathogenic:1
-
Department of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant was found to be pathogenic by various in silico tools, including MutationTaster, SIFT, and PolyPhen. Parents were found to be carriers. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.96
Loss of catalytic residue at L161 (P = 0.2472);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771866012; hg19: chr10-73767280; COSMIC: COSV64151599; API