10-73016844-A-C

Variant names:

• chr10-73016844-A-C
• rs1564618861
• NM_001017962.3:c.1302+2T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_001017962.3(P4HA1):​c.1302+2T>G variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: P4HA1 NM_001017962.3 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

P4HA1 (HGNC:8546): (prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis composed of two identical alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The encoded protein is one of several different types of alpha subunits and provides the major part of the catalytic site of the active enzyme. In collagen and related proteins, prolyl 4-hydroxylase catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxyproline that is essential to the proper three-dimensional folding of newly synthesized procollagen chains. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.03364486 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P4HA1	NM_001017962.3	c.1302+2T>G		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 11 of 14	ENST00000394890.7	NP_001017962.1
P4HA1	NM_000917.4	c.1302+2T>G		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 11 of 14		NP_000908.2
P4HA1	NM_001142595.2	c.1302+2T>G		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 12 of 15		NP_001136067.1
P4HA1	NM_001142596.2	c.1249-2555T>G		intron_variant	Intron 10 of 13		NP_001136068.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
P4HA1	ENST00000394890.7	c.1302+2T>G		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 11 of 14	1	NM_001017962.3	ENSP00000378353.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 26

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Jan 28, 2019

OMIM

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		5.9
GERP RS		4.4
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1564618861; hg19: chr10-74776602;