10-74074773-C-CA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 9P and 4B. PVS1PP5BS2

The NM_014000.3(VCL):​c.659dupA​(p.Asn220fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,612,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N220N) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VCL
NM_014000.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.284
Variant links:
Genes affected
VCL (HGNC:12665): (vinculin) Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein associated with cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions, where it is thought to function as one of several interacting proteins involved in anchoring F-actin to the membrane. Defects in VCL are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1W. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 10-74074773-C-CA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-74074773-C-CA is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 45618.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VCLNM_014000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.659dupA p.Asn220fs frameshift_variant 6/22 ENST00000211998.10 NP_054706.1 P18206-1V9HWK2B3KXA2
VCLNM_003373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.659dupA p.Asn220fs frameshift_variant 6/21 NP_003364.1 P18206-2A0A024QZN4B3KXA2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VCLENST00000211998.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.659dupA p.Asn220fs frameshift_variant 6/221 NM_014000.3 ENSP00000211998.5 P18206-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1460894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726716
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 28, 2010The Asn220fs variant has not been reported in the literature nor been identified in any other family tested by our laboratory. This variant is predicted to caus e a frameshift, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence beginning at codo n 220 and leads to a premature stop codon 20 amino acids downstream. This altera tion is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In addition, 3 out of 13 VCL variants previously identified in DCM patients are loss of functio n variants (LMM unpublished data). Therefore, the Asn220fs variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45618). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of VCL-related conditions (PMID: 27532257, 30923642, 34495297). This variant is present in population databases (rs770713697, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn220Lysfs*21) in the VCL gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. However, the current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in VCL cause disease. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2023The c.659dupA variant, located in coding exon 6 of the VCL gene, results from a duplication of A at nucleotide position 659, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.N220Kfs*21). This alteration is expected to result in protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. However, loss of function of VCL has not been established as a mechanism of disease. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517245; hg19: chr10-75834531; API