10-74089213-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_014000.3(VCL):​c.1040C>T​(p.Pro347Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P347S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VCL
NM_014000.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
VCL (HGNC:12665): (vinculin) Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein associated with cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions, where it is thought to function as one of several interacting proteins involved in anchoring F-actin to the membrane. Defects in VCL are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1W. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), VCL. . Gene score misZ 2.7082 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2375 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1W.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16642526).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VCLNM_014000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1040C>T p.Pro347Leu missense_variant 9/22 ENST00000211998.10
VCLNM_003373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1040C>T p.Pro347Leu missense_variant 9/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VCLENST00000211998.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1040C>T p.Pro347Leu missense_variant 9/221 NM_014000.3 P18206-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
61
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 22, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 347 of the VCL protein (p.Pro347Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs148619523, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VCL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 300786). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W;C2750459:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaJan 25, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 03, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 04, 2023Identified in association with HCM in published literature (Ingles et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30681346) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 20, 2021- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 26, 2022The p.P347L variant (also known as c.1040C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the VCL gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1040. The proline at codon 347 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species; however, leucine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.043
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.041
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.086
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;P
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.20
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148619523; hg19: chr10-75848971; COSMIC: COSV53010770; API