10-74101081-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_014000.3(VCL):c.2006G>A(p.Arg669Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R669L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014000.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1WInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000132  AC: 2AN: 152046Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.00000799  AC: 2AN: 250192 AF XY:  0.00000740   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000151  AC: 22AN: 1461230Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.0000138  AC XY: 10AN XY: 726910 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000132  AC: 2AN: 152046Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.0000269  AC XY: 2AN XY: 74268 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W    Uncertain:2 
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 669 of the VCL protein (p.Arg669Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs759771302, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VCL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 300793). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype    Uncertain:2 
The c.2006G>A (p.R669Q) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the VCL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2006, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 669 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W;C2750459:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15    Uncertain:1 
The heterozygous c.2006G>A (p.Arg669Gln) missense variant identified in the VCL gene has not been reported in affected individuals in the literature. The variant has 0.00001315 allele frequency in the gnomAD(v3) database (2 out of 152046 heterozygous alleles, no homozygotes) suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in that database. This variant has been reported in the ClinVar database as a variant of uncertain significance [Variation ID: 300793]. The variant affects a conserved residue and multiple in silico prediction tools provide conflicting predictions about potential pathogenicity ofthis variant (CADD score = 29.8, REVEL score = 0.179). Based on the available evidence, the heterozygous c.2006G>A (p.Arg669Gln) missense variant identified inthe VCL gene is reported as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided    Uncertain:1 
Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 300793; Landrum et al., 2016) -
Long QT syndrome    Uncertain:1 
Criteria: PM2 -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at