10-76885737-G-A

Variant names:

• chr10-76885737-G-A
• rs200493344
• NM_001161352.2:c.*1529C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001161352.2(KCNMA1):​c.*1529C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000974 in 985,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNMA1 NM_001161352.2 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.571
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KCNMA1 (HGNC:6284): (potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of calcium-activated BK channel. The encoded protein is involved in several physiological processes including smooth muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release and neuronal excitability. Mutations in this gene are associated with a spectrum of neurological disorders including Paroxysmal Nonkinesigenic Dyskinesia 3, Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy 16 and Liang-Wang syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]

KCNMA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• Liang-Wang syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNMA1	NM_001161352.2	c.*1529C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 28 of 28	ENST00000286628.14	NP_001154824.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNMA1	ENST00000286628.14	c.*1529C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 28 of 28	1	NM_001161352.2	ENSP00000286628.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 151990 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000725

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000524

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000957

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000876 AC: 73 AN: 833052 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000884 AC XY: 34 AN XY: 384686

African (AFR) AF: 0.000127 AC: 2 AN: 15786

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 984

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5152

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000275 AC: 1 AN: 3630

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000425 AC: 7 AN: 16460

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 276

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1620

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000801 AC: 61 AN: 761850

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000733 AC: 2 AN: 27294

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 152108 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000188 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000723 AC: 3 AN: 41482

American (AMR) AF: 0.000523 AC: 8 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000415 AC: 2 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10568

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000103 AC: 7 AN: 67984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000947 AC: 2 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.000142 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000200

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
CADD	Benign	5.2
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		0.57

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200493344; hg19: chr10-78645495;