10-76887324-C-T

Variant names:

• chr10-76887324-C-T
• rs200723995
• NM_001161352.2:c.3653G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001161352.2(KCNMA1):​c.3653G>A​(p.Arg1218Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1218L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNMA1 NM_001161352.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

KCNMA1 (HGNC:6284): (potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of calcium-activated BK channel. The encoded protein is involved in several physiological processes including smooth muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release and neuronal excitability. Mutations in this gene are associated with a spectrum of neurological disorders including Paroxysmal Nonkinesigenic Dyskinesia 3, Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy 16 and Liang-Wang syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]

KCNMA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• Liang-Wang syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNMA1	NM_001161352.2	c.3653G>A	p.Arg1218Gln	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 28	ENST00000286628.14	NP_001154824.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNMA1	ENST00000286628.14	c.3653G>A	p.Arg1218Gln	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 28	1	NM_001161352.2	ENSP00000286628.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251402 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000117 AC: 13 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000312 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Dec 07, 2016

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The R1160Q variant in the KCNMA1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R1160Q variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R1160Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret R1160Q as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome Uncertain:1

Nov 18, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1160 of the KCNMA1 protein (p.Arg1160Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs200723995, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNMA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 373537). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.26
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.050
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.012	T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.31
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.43
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.49	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.25	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		7.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.76	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.35	T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen		0.82, 1.0, 0.83, 0.90	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;D;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;P;.;.;P;.;.
Vest4		0.71, 0.58, 0.67, 0.56, 0.19, 0.75
MutPred		0.13		.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K1220 (P = 0.1086);Gain of methylation at K1220 (P = 0.1086);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K1220 (P = 0.1086);.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K1220 (P = 0.1086);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.63
Mutation Taster		=38/62	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200723995; hg19: chr10-78647082; COSMIC: COSV54252704; COSMIC: COSV54252704;