10-77637487-GGAAGAAGAA-GGAAGAAGAAGAAGAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP3

The NM_001161352.2(KCNMA1):​c.150_155dupTTCTTC​(p.Ser51_Ser52dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,448,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S52S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNMA1
NM_001161352.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00800

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNMA1 (HGNC:6284): (potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of calcium-activated BK channel. The encoded protein is involved in several physiological processes including smooth muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release and neuronal excitability. Mutations in this gene are associated with a spectrum of neurological disorders including Paroxysmal Nonkinesigenic Dyskinesia 3, Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy 16 and Liang-Wang syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]
KCNMA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Liang-Wang syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001161352.2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNMA1NM_001161352.2 linkc.150_155dupTTCTTC p.Ser51_Ser52dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 28 ENST00000286628.14 NP_001154824.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNMA1ENST00000286628.14 linkc.150_155dupTTCTTC p.Ser51_Ser52dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 28 1 NM_001161352.2 ENSP00000286628.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000438
AC:
1
AN:
228072
AF XY:
0.00000811
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1448832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
720058
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33216
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25890
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39344
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000236
AC:
2
AN:
84676
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52452
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1103934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59926
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 29, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.150_155dup, results in the insertion of 2 amino acid(s) to the KCNMA1 protein (p.Ser59_Ser60dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs757609754, ExAC 0.008%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of KCNMA1-related conditions (Invitae). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.0080

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751901610; hg19: chr10-79397245; API