10-79557300-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM1BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001098668.4(SFTPA2):​c.656G>A​(p.Arg219Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R219W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SFTPA2
NM_001098668.4 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.340

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA2 (HGNC:10799): (surfactant protein A2) This gene is one of several genes encoding pulmonary-surfactant associated proteins (SFTPA) located on chromosome 10. Mutations in this gene and a highly similar gene located nearby, which affect the highly conserved carbohydrate recognition domain, are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The current version of the assembly displays only a single centromeric SFTPA gene pair rather than the two gene pairs shown in the previous assembly which were thought to have resulted from a duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
SFTPA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • interstitial lung disease 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • interstitial lung disease 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C-type lectin (size 116) in uniprot entity SFPA2_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (78%) in NM_001098668.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0576787).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001098668.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SFTPA2
NM_001098668.4
MANE Select
c.656G>Ap.Arg219Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_001092138.1Q8IWL1
SFTPA2
NM_001320814.1
c.686G>Ap.Arg229Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001307743.1
SFTPA2
NM_001320813.2
c.656G>Ap.Arg219Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_001307742.1Q8IWL1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SFTPA2
ENST00000372325.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.656G>Ap.Arg219Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000361400.2Q8IWL1
SFTPA2
ENST00000372327.9
TSL:1
c.656G>Ap.Arg219Gln
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000361402.5Q8IWL1
SFTPA2
ENST00000959071.1
c.785G>Ap.Arg262Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000629130.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251470
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74328
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.82
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0022
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PhyloP100
-0.34
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0090
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T
Vest4
0.091
MutPred
0.35
Gain of methylation at K221 (P = 0.126)
MVP
0.11
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
-0.91
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777910370; hg19: chr10-81317056; COSMIC: COSV64882906; COSMIC: COSV64882906; API