Genetic Variant SFTPA2:p.Phe177Tyr (chr10-79557426-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4BS2

The NM_001098668.4(SFTPA2):c.530T>A(p.Phe177Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 152,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F177F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SFTPA2
NM_001098668.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.62

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SFTPA2 (HGNC:10799): (surfactant protein A2) This gene is one of several genes encoding pulmonary-surfactant associated proteins (SFTPA) located on chromosome 10. Mutations in this gene and a highly similar gene located nearby, which affect the highly conserved carbohydrate recognition domain, are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The current version of the assembly displays only a single centromeric SFTPA gene pair rather than the two gene pairs shown in the previous assembly which were thought to have resulted from a duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

SFTPA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

interstitial lung disease 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
interstitial lung disease 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

SFTPA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_001098668.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27277926).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001098668.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SFTPA2	NM_001098668.4	MANE Select	c.530T>A	p.Phe177Tyr	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001092138.1	Q8IWL1
SFTPA2	NM_001320814.1		c.560T>A	p.Phe187Tyr	missense	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001307743.1
SFTPA2	NM_001320813.2		c.530T>A	p.Phe177Tyr	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001307742.1	Q8IWL1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SFTPA2	ENST00000372325.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.530T>A	p.Phe177Tyr	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000361400.2	Q8IWL1
SFTPA2	ENST00000372327.9	TSL:1	c.530T>A	p.Phe177Tyr	missense	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000361402.5	Q8IWL1
SFTPA2	ENST00000959071.1		c.659T>A	p.Phe220Tyr	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000629130.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250968

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.000131

AC:

192

AN:

1461668

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727144

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000170

AC:

189

AN:

1111840

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.436

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74306

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41418

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000130

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Interstitial lung disease 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.31

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.15

M_CAP

Benign

0.0087

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

4.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

Vest4

0.29

MVP

0.46

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.29

GERP RS

3.0

gMVP

0.47

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over