10-79611798-T-C

Variant names:

• chr10-79611798-T-C
• rs3997775
• NM_005411.5:c.-23-5T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_005411.5(SFTPA1):​c.-23-5T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000016 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SFTPA1 NM_005411.5 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0001247
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.30

Genes affected

SFTPA1 (HGNC:10798): (surfactant protein A1) This gene encodes a lung surfactant protein that is a member of a subfamily of C-type lectins called collectins. The encoded protein binds specific carbohydrate moieties found on lipids and on the surface of microorganisms. This protein plays an essential role in surfactant homeostasis and in the defense against respiratory pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SFTPA1	NM_005411.5	c.-23-5T>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5	ENST00000398636.8	NP_005402.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SFTPA1	ENST00000398636.8	c.-23-5T>C		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 2 of 5	1	NM_005411.5	ENSP00000381633.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000162 AC: 2 AN: 123646 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000370

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000120 AC: 16 AN: 1338326 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 105 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 664708

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000146

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000183

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000162 AC: 2 AN: 123646 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 60430

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000370

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	0.46
DANN	Benign	0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00012
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.018
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3997775; hg19: chr10-81371554;