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GeneBe

10-79612416-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005411.5(SFTPA1):c.277G>A(p.Glu93Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPA1
NM_005411.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.174
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA1 (HGNC:10798): (surfactant protein A1) This gene encodes a lung surfactant protein that is a member of a subfamily of C-type lectins called collectins. The encoded protein binds specific carbohydrate moieties found on lipids and on the surface of microorganisms. This protein plays an essential role in surfactant homeostasis and in the defense against respiratory pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2555331).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SFTPA1NM_005411.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>A p.Glu93Lys missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000398636.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SFTPA1ENST00000398636.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>A p.Glu93Lys missense_variant 4/61 NM_005411.5 P1Q8IWL2-1
SFTPA1ENST00000419470.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.322G>A p.Glu108Lys missense_variant 4/61 Q8IWL2-2
SFTPA1ENST00000428376.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>A p.Glu93Lys missense_variant 3/51 P1Q8IWL2-1
SFTPA1ENST00000429958.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>A p.Glu93Lys missense_variant 3/51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
157
AN:
1461512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000226
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2023The c.277G>A (p.E93K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the SFTPA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 277, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.076
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.33
N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.069
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555258682; hg19: chr10-81372172; COSMIC: COSV64866914; COSMIC: COSV64866914; API