10-81875624-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001010848.4(NRG3):c.284A>G(p.Lys95Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRG3
NM_001010848.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.58

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NRG3 (HGNC:7999): (neuregulin 3) This gene is a member of the neuregulin gene family. This gene family encodes ligands for the transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptors ERBB3 and ERBB4 - members of the epidermal growth factor receptor family. Ligand binding activates intracellular signaling cascades and the induction of cellular responses including proliferation, migration, differentiation, and survival or apoptosis. This gene encodes neuregulin 3 (NRG3). NRG3 has been shown to activate the tyrosine phosphorylation of its cognate receptor, ERBB4, and is thought to influence neuroblast proliferation, migration and differentiation by signalling through ERBB4. NRG3 also promotes mammary differentiation during embryogenesis. Linkage studies have implicated this gene as a susceptibility locus for schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional transcript variants have been described but their biological validity has not been verified.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

NRG3 links:

ENSG00000287358 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000287358 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06501761).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NRG3	NM_001010848.4 link	c.284A>G	p.Lys95Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 9	ENST00000372141.7	NP_001010848.2	P56975-4B9EGV5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NRG3	ENST00000372141.7 link	c.284A>G	p.Lys95Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 9	1	NM_001010848.4	ENSP00000361214.2		P56975-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000987

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000759

AC:

AN:

250170

AF XY:

0.0000886

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000618

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000466

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000190

AC:

278

AN:

1461598

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000182

AC XY:

132

AN XY:

727112

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000188

AC:

AN:

53152

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000234

AC:

260

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000281

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41528

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5130

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

67938

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.512

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000120

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 10, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.284A>G (p.K95R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NRG3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 284, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 95 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.51

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.65

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.065

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N

PhyloP100

1.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.30

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.025

Sift

Benign

0.72

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T

Polyphen

0.21

B;.

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.037

GERP RS

2.8

PromoterAI

-0.055

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.058

gMVP

0.094

Mutation Taster

=83/17

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

10-81875624-A-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over