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GeneBe

10-86658598-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_033282.4(OPN4):c.539G>A(p.Gly180Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPN4
NM_033282.4 missense

Scores

3
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPN4 (HGNC:14449): (opsin 4) Opsins are members of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor superfamily. This gene encodes a photoreceptive opsin protein that is expressed within the ganglion and amacrine cell layers of the retina. In mouse, retinal ganglion cell axons expressing this gene projected to the suprachiasmatic nucleus and other brain nuclei involved in circadian photoentrainment. In mouse, this protein is coupled to a transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channel through a G protein signaling pathway and produces a physiologic light response via membrane depolarization and increased intracellular calcium. The protein functions as a sensory photopigment and may also have photoisomerase activity. Experiments with knockout mice indicate that this gene attenuates, but does not abolish, photoentrainment. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OPN4NM_033282.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Gly180Asp missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000241891.10
LOC105378409XR_001747526.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.382-304C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OPN4ENST00000241891.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.539G>A p.Gly180Asp missense_variant 4/101 NM_033282.4 P1Q9UHM6-1
OPN4ENST00000372071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.572G>A p.Gly191Asp missense_variant 5/111 Q9UHM6-2
OPN4ENST00000686083.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1238G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3
OPN4ENST00000690949.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.573G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2023The c.572G>A (p.G191D) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the OPN4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 572, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 191 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.56
Loss of catalytic residue at G191 (P = 0.0441);.;Loss of catalytic residue at G191 (P = 0.0441);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749471679; hg19: chr10-88418355; API