10-86658619-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_033282.4(OPN4):​c.560C>T​(p.Ala187Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OPN4
NM_033282.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPN4 (HGNC:14449): (opsin 4) Opsins are members of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor superfamily. This gene encodes a photoreceptive opsin protein that is expressed within the ganglion and amacrine cell layers of the retina. In mouse, retinal ganglion cell axons expressing this gene projected to the suprachiasmatic nucleus and other brain nuclei involved in circadian photoentrainment. In mouse, this protein is coupled to a transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channel through a G protein signaling pathway and produces a physiologic light response via membrane depolarization and increased intracellular calcium. The protein functions as a sensory photopigment and may also have photoisomerase activity. Experiments with knockout mice indicate that this gene attenuates, but does not abolish, photoentrainment. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19309881).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OPN4NM_033282.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.560C>T p.Ala187Val missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000241891.10 NP_150598.1
LOC105378409XR_001747526.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.382-325G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPN4ENST00000241891.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.560C>T p.Ala187Val missense_variant 4/101 NM_033282.4 ENSP00000241891 P1Q9UHM6-1
OPN4ENST00000372071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.593C>T p.Ala198Val missense_variant 5/111 ENSP00000361141 Q9UHM6-2
OPN4ENST00000686083.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1259C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3
OPN4ENST00000690949.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.594C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
31
AN:
251370
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
208
AN:
1461760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000106
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 21, 2023The c.593C>T (p.A198V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the OPN4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 593, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.81
P;P;B
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200719705; hg19: chr10-88418376; API