10-87051282-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_005271.5(GLUD1):c.*469C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000541 in 194,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00084 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GLUD1
NM_005271.5 3_prime_UTR
NM_005271.5 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.981
Genes affected
GLUD1 (HGNC:4335): (glutamate dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes glutamate dehydrogenase, which is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate and ammonia. This enzyme has an important role in regulating amino acid-induced insulin secretion. It is allosterically activated by ADP and inhibited by GTP and ATP. Activating mutations in this gene are a common cause of congenital hyperinsulinism. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. The related glutamate dehydrogenase 2 gene on the human X-chromosome originated from this gene via retrotransposition and encodes a soluble form of glutamate dehydrogenase. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 10, 18 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 70 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLUD1 | NM_005271.5 | c.*469C>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 13/13 | ENST00000277865.5 | NP_005262.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLUD1 | ENST00000277865.5 | c.*469C>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 13/13 | 1 | NM_005271.5 | ENSP00000277865 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000460 AC: 70AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000839 AC: 35AN: 41732Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00124 AC XY: 26AN XY: 20952
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000460 AC: 70AN: 152278Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000645 AC XY: 48AN XY: 74460
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at