10-87933020-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7
The NM_000314.8(PTEN):āc.261A>Gā(p.Gln87=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,610,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000021 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
PTEN
NM_000314.8 synonymous
NM_000314.8 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.72
Genes affected
PTEN (HGNC:9588): (phosphatase and tensin homolog) This gene was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers at high frequency. The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase. It contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates phosphoinositide substrates. It negatively regulates intracellular levels of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in cells and functions as a tumor suppressor by negatively regulating AKT/PKB signaling pathway. The use of a non-canonical (CUG) upstream initiation site produces a longer isoform that initiates translation with a leucine, and is thought to be preferentially associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane. This longer isoform may help regulate energy metabolism in the mitochondria. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 9. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple translation start codons results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 10-87933020-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-87933020-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 187128.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.72 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTEN | NM_000314.8 | c.261A>G | p.Gln87= | synonymous_variant | 5/9 | ENST00000371953.8 | NP_000305.3 | |
PTEN | NM_001304717.5 | c.780A>G | p.Gln260= | synonymous_variant | 6/10 | NP_001291646.4 | ||
PTEN | NM_001304718.2 | c.-490A>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 4/9 | NP_001291647.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTEN | ENST00000371953.8 | c.261A>G | p.Gln87= | synonymous_variant | 5/9 | 1 | NM_000314.8 | ENSP00000361021 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251240Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135782
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3AN: 1458776Hom.: 1 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2AN XY: 725942
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74294
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cowden syndrome 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Apr 05, 2023 | This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Sep 06, 2016 | - - |
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 23, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 09, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 07, 2014 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Aug 18, 2016 | - - |
PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 07, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at