Genetic Variant LIPM:p.Leu120Arg (chr10-88813190-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001128215.1(LIPM):c.359T>G(p.Leu120Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIPM
NM_001128215.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

LIPM (HGNC:23455): (lipase family member M) Predicted to enable lipoprotein lipase activity. Predicted to be involved in cornification. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LIPM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LIPM	NM_001128215.1 link	c.359T>G	p.Leu120Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000404743.9	NP_001121687.1	Q5VYY2-1
LIPM	XM_011539748.4 link	c.359T>G	p.Leu120Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9		XP_011538050.1
LIPM	XM_011539751.4 link	c.-26T>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 8		XP_011538053.1
LIPM	XM_011539752.4 link	c.-157T>G		upstream_gene_variant			XP_011538054.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LIPM	ENST00000404743.9 link	c.359T>G	p.Leu120Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_001128215.1	ENSP00000383901.3		Q5VYY2-1
LIPM	ENST00000539337.2 link	c.239T>G	p.Leu80Arg	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	2		ENSP00000440375.1		Q5VYY2-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250566

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135518

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461462

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726996

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 07, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.359T>G (p.L120R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the LIPM gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 359, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 120 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.39

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.54

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.5

H;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.7

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.92

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.84

Gain of methylation at L120 (P = 0.0153);.;

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.0047

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over