10-89214284-C-A

Variant names:

• chr10-89214284-C-A
• rs187747826
• NM_000235.4:c.*544G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting

The NM_000235.4(LIPA):​c.*544G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00323 in 152,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 (1 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: LIPA NM_000235.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.409
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LIPA (HGNC:6617): (lipase A, lysosomal acid type) This gene encodes lipase A, the lysosomal acid lipase (also known as cholesterol ester hydrolase). This enzyme functions in the lysosome to catalyze the hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. Mutations in this gene can result in Wolman disease and cholesteryl ester storage disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

LIPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lysosomal acid lipase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cholesteryl ester storage disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Wolman disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00323 (492/152298) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0112 (467/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0104. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 224 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LIPA	NM_000235.4	c.*544G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000336233.10	NP_000226.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LIPA	ENST00000336233.10	c.*544G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_000235.4	ENSP00000337354.5
LIPA	ENST00000371837.5	c.*544G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	2		ENSP00000360903.1
LIPA	ENST00000456827.5	c.*544G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	3		ENSP00000413019.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00323 AC: 491 AN: 152180 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0113

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000720

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00383

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 704 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 386

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 92

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 46

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 528

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 18

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00323 AC: 492 AN: 152298 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00301 AC XY: 224 AN XY: 74468

African (AFR) AF: 0.0112 AC: 467 AN: 41550

American (AMR) AF: 0.000719 AC: 11 AN: 15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00340 AC: 1 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000735 AC: 5 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00379 AC: 8 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00242 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00358

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Wolman disease Uncertain:2

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	2.7
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187747826; hg19: chr10-90974041;