10-89226950-AT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000235.4(LIPA):​c.482del​(p.Asn161IlefsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LIPA
NM_000235.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
LIPA (HGNC:6617): (lipase A, lysosomal acid type) This gene encodes lipase A, the lysosomal acid lipase (also known as cholesterol ester hydrolase). This enzyme functions in the lysosome to catalyze the hydrolysis of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides. Mutations in this gene can result in Wolman disease and cholesteryl ester storage disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-89226950-AT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-89226950-AT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 552285.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LIPANM_000235.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.482del p.Asn161IlefsTer19 frameshift_variant 5/10 ENST00000336233.10 NP_000226.2
LIPANM_001127605.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.482del p.Asn161IlefsTer19 frameshift_variant 5/10 NP_001121077.1
LIPANM_001288979.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.134del p.Asn45IlefsTer19 frameshift_variant 3/8 NP_001275908.1
LIPAXM_024448023.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.482del p.Asn161IlefsTer19 frameshift_variant 5/10 XP_024303791.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LIPAENST00000336233.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.482del p.Asn161IlefsTer19 frameshift_variant 5/101 NM_000235.4 ENSP00000337354 P1P38571-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1461278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726978
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wolman disease Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 09, 2023This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Wolman disease (PMID: 21963785). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs762559980, gnomAD 0.008%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn161Ilefs*19) in the LIPA gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in LIPA are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23485521). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552285). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 13, 2024Variant summary: LIPA c.482delA (p.Asn161IlefsX19) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which is a commonly known mechanism for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251412 control chromosomes. c.482delA has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with Wolman disease (example, Lee_2011). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21963785). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552285). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2011- -
Lysosomal acid lipase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 17, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJun 02, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762559980; hg19: chr10-90986707; API