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10-93758145-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 8P and 9B. PVS1BP6BS1BS2

The NM_005097.4(LGI1):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000491 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

LGI1
NM_005097.4 start_lost

Scores

2
3
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
LGI1 (HGNC:6572): (leucine rich glioma inactivated 1) This gene encodes a member of the secreted leucine-rich repeat (LRR) superfamily and shares homology with members of the SLIT protein family. The encoded protein may regulate the activity of voltage-gated potassium channels and may be involved in neuronal growth regulation and cell survival. This gene is rearranged as a result of translocations in glioblastoma cell lines, and it is frequently down-regulated or rearranged in malignant gliomas. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
BP6
Variant 10-93758145-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-93758145-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 415035.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000775 (118/152342) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000965 (5/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00038. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 76 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 118 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LGI1NM_005097.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/8 ENST00000371418.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LGI1ENST00000371418.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/81 NM_005097.4 P1O95970-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000775
AC:
118
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00734
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
264
AN:
251302
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000891
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00693
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000871
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000462
AC:
675
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000458
AC XY:
333
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000878
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000775
AC:
118
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00734
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000838
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00109
AC:
132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 16, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26993267) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022LGI1: BS1 -
Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 08, 2019- -
Autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024- -
LGI1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 26, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202204627; hg19: chr10-95517902; API