10-93758178-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005097.4(LGI1):​c.34G>T​(p.Ala12Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A12T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LGI1
NM_005097.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
LGI1 (HGNC:6572): (leucine rich glioma inactivated 1) This gene encodes a member of the secreted leucine-rich repeat (LRR) superfamily and shares homology with members of the SLIT protein family. The encoded protein may regulate the activity of voltage-gated potassium channels and may be involved in neuronal growth regulation and cell survival. This gene is rearranged as a result of translocations in glioblastoma cell lines, and it is frequently down-regulated or rearranged in malignant gliomas. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LGI1. . Gene score misZ 2.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4769 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14188787).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000547 (8/1461874) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000179 (8/44720). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000886. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LGI1NM_005097.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.34G>T p.Ala12Ser missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000371418.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LGI1ENST00000371418.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.34G>T p.Ala12Ser missense_variant 1/81 NM_005097.4 P1O95970-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 17, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284206). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LGI1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs770065197, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 12 of the LGI1 protein (p.Ala12Ser). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 30, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0034
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;T;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.;.;L;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.46
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0239);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770065197; hg19: chr10-95517935; API