10-93758205-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005097.4(LGI1):ā€‹c.61T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr21His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y21C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LGI1
NM_005097.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
LGI1 (HGNC:6572): (leucine rich glioma inactivated 1) This gene encodes a member of the secreted leucine-rich repeat (LRR) superfamily and shares homology with members of the SLIT protein family. The encoded protein may regulate the activity of voltage-gated potassium channels and may be involved in neuronal growth regulation and cell survival. This gene is rearranged as a result of translocations in glioblastoma cell lines, and it is frequently down-regulated or rearranged in malignant gliomas. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LGI1. . Gene score misZ 2.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4769 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1, autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24532148).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LGI1NM_005097.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.61T>C p.Tyr21His missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000371418.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LGI1ENST00000371418.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.61T>C p.Tyr21His missense_variant 1/81 NM_005097.4 P1O95970-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 31, 2017The p.Y21H variant (also known as c.61T>C), located in coding exon 1 of the LGI1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 61. The tyrosine at codon 21 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.092
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.079
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.066
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.56
P;.;.;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.55
Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);Loss of catalytic residue at L16 (P = 0.0488);
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1485010492; hg19: chr10-95517962; COSMIC: COSV65059594; COSMIC: COSV65059594; API