10-94283873-A-T

Variant names:

• chr10-94283873-A-T
• rs972762217
• NM_016341.4:c.4879A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_016341.4(PLCE1):​c.4879A>T​(p.Ile1627Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PLCE1 NM_016341.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PLCE1 (HGNC:17175): (phospholipase C epsilon 1) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate to generate two second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). These second messengers subsequently regulate various processes affecting cell growth, differentiation, and gene expression. This enzyme is regulated by small monomeric GTPases of the Ras and Rho families and by heterotrimeric G proteins. In addition to its phospholipase C catalytic activity, this enzyme has an N-terminal domain with guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) activity. Mutations in this gene cause early-onset nephrotic syndrome; characterized by proteinuria, edema, and diffuse mesangial sclerosis or focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

PLCE1-AS1 (HGNC:45193): (PLCE1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16977659).
• BP6: Variant 10-94283873-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-94283873-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3214488.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016341.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLCE1	NM_016341.4	MANE Select	c.4879A>T	p.Ile1627Leu	missense	Exon 21 of 33	NP_057425.3
	PLCE1	NM_001288989.2		c.4831A>T	p.Ile1611Leu	missense	Exon 21 of 33	NP_001275918.1	B7ZM61
	PLCE1	NM_001165979.2		c.3955A>T	p.Ile1319Leu	missense	Exon 20 of 32	NP_001159451.1	Q9P212-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLCE1	ENST00000371380.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4879A>T	p.Ile1627Leu	missense	Exon 21 of 33	ENSP00000360431.2	Q9P212-1
	PLCE1	ENST00000371375.2	TSL:1	c.3955A>T	p.Ile1319Leu	missense	Exon 20 of 31	ENSP00000360426.1	Q9P212-2
	PLCE1	ENST00000875452.1		c.4879A>T	p.Ile1627Leu	missense	Exon 22 of 34	ENSP00000545511.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459960 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726298

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33398

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44646

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26070

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39616

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86180

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53324

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110706

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60266

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.087
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.073	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.15
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.074
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0075	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.2	L
PhyloP100		5.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.28	N
REVEL	Benign	0.053
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.50	T
Polyphen		0.18	B
Vest4		0.24
MutPred		0.29		Loss of methylation at K1625 (P = 0.0535)
MVP		0.67
MPC		0.47
ClinPred		0.66	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.15
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs972762217; hg19: chr10-96043630;