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GeneBe

10-94683950-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000772.3(CYP2C18):c.131A>T(p.Gln44Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000048 in 1,457,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C18
NM_000772.3 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2C18 (HGNC:2620): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum but its specific substrate has not yet been determined. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. An additional gene, CYP2C17, was once thought to exist; however, CYP2C17 is now considered an artefact based on a chimera of CYP2C18 and CYP2C19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP2C18NM_000772.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.131A>T p.Gln44Leu missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000285979.11
CYP2C18NM_001128925.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.131A>T p.Gln44Leu missense_variant 1/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP2C18ENST00000285979.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.131A>T p.Gln44Leu missense_variant 1/91 NM_000772.3 P1P33260-1
CYP2C18ENST00000339022.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.131A>T p.Gln44Leu missense_variant 1/81 P33260-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000373
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134114
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1457990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 22, 2023The c.131A>T (p.Q44L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CYP2C18 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 131, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 44 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.078
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.086
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.56
N;N
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;T
Polyphen
0.28
B;.
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.73
Gain of catalytic residue at Q44 (P = 0.0649);Gain of catalytic residue at Q44 (P = 0.0649);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.018
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780078851; hg19: chr10-96443707; COSMIC: COSV53674670; COSMIC: COSV53674670; API