10-94775185-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):c.296A>G(p.His99Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (★★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense
NM_000769.4 missense
Scores
18
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -3.23
Genes affected
CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054352015).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2C19 | NM_000769.4 | c.296A>G | p.His99Arg | missense_variant | 2/9 | ENST00000371321.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2C19 | ENST00000371321.9 | c.296A>G | p.His99Arg | missense_variant | 2/9 | 1 | NM_000769.4 | P1 | |
CYP2C19 | ENST00000480405.2 | c.296A>G | p.His99Arg | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | |||
CYP2C19 | ENST00000645461.1 | n.1349A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251488Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461870Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727236
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
Bravo
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ClinVar
Significance: drug response
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: practice guideline
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
CYP2C19: uncertain function Other:1
drug response, practice guideline | curation | Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium | - | - Allele function |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at H99 (P = 0.0283);Gain of methylation at H99 (P = 0.0283);
MVP
MPC
0.0050
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at