Genetic Variant CYP2C19:p.Phe448Leu (chr10-94852785-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):c.1344C>G(p.Phe448Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as drug response (★★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

drug response practice guideline O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.79

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2C19 links:

ENSG00000276490 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000276490 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.287212).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP2C19	NM_000769.4 link	c.1344C>G	p.Phe448Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000371321.9	NP_000760.1	P33261

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP2C19	ENST00000371321.9 link	c.1344C>G	p.Phe448Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_000769.4	ENSP00000360372.3	P33261
ENSG00000276490	ENST00000464755.1 link	n.*1102C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 14 of 14	2		ENSP00000483243.1	A0A087X0B3
ENSG00000276490	ENST00000464755.1 link	n.*1102C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 14 of 14	2		ENSP00000483243.1	A0A087X0B3
CYP2C19	ENST00000645461.1 link	n.2255C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251330

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135824

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: drug response

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: practice guideline

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CYP2C19: decreased function

Other:1

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium

Significance: drug response

Review Status: practice guideline

Collection Method: curation

- Allele function

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.80

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.073

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.53

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.15

M_CAP

Benign

0.0065

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.22

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.71

Loss of stability (P = 0.2946);

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.012

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

-0.14

gMVP

0.16

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over